Indonesia vs Bangladesh: population comparison
Current population of Indonesia
288,196,345
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 2,567
- Deaths today
- 1,242
- Change today (UTC)
- +1,278
Current population of Bangladesh
178,046,482
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 2,002
- Deaths today
- 511
- Change today (UTC)
- +1,218
Indonesia has a population of 285,721,236 and Bangladesh has 175,686,899 (2025 estimates). Indonesia is currently larger by 110,034,337 people — about 1.6 times Bangladesh's population. They rank 4 and 8 in the world respectively.
Their trajectories differ: Bangladesh grows at +1.22% per year versus +0.78% for Indonesia. At current rates the balance between them keeps shifting.
Beyond size, the structures differ: Bangladesh is the younger society (median age 26.0 vs 30.4); Bangladesh is far more crowded at 1,319 people per km² against 149.
Indonesia vs Bangladesh population, 1960–2025
Side by side
| Indicator | Indonesia | Bangladesh |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 285,721,236 | 175,686,899 |
| Annual growth | +0.78% | +1.22% |
| Yearly change | +2,233,305 | +2,124,535 |
| Density (P/km²) | 149 | 1,319 |
| Land area (km²) | 1,892,556 | 129,980 |
| Median age | 30.4 yrs | 26.0 yrs |
| Fertility rate | 2.12 | 2.14 |
| Life expectancy | 71.3 yrs | 74.9 yrs |
| Urban population | 59% | 33% |
| World share | 3.48% | 2.14% |
| 2050 projection (UN) | 320,712,949 | 214,709,097 |
Latest World Bank estimates; median age and 2050 projections from UN WPP 2024. Full profiles: Indonesia · Bangladesh
Indonesia vs Bangladesh FAQ
Is Indonesia bigger than Bangladesh by population?
Indonesia currently has the larger population: 285,721,236 versus 175,686,899 (2025 estimates) — a gap of 110.03 million people.
Which grows faster, Indonesia or Bangladesh?
Bangladesh currently grows faster: +1.22% per year versus +0.78%.
How do Indonesia and Bangladesh compare in 2050?
UN medium-variant projections put Indonesia at 320,712,949 and Bangladesh at 214,709,097 in 2050.