Kenya population
Current population of Kenya
58,758,100
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 884
- Deaths today
- 235
- Change today (UTC)
- +633
- World rank
- 26th of 218
- 0.70% of world population
- Population
- 57,532,493
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +1.93%
- 2025
- Density
- 95 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 580,876 km²
- Urban population
- 32%
- 2025
- Median age
- 20.0 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 3.17
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 63.8 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −27,330
- 2025
- Capital
- Nairobi
- Region
- Sub-Saharan Africa
Population of Kenya: overview
Kenya has a population of 57,532,493 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 26th largest in the world. About 0.70% of the world's population lives in Kenya. Kenya is part of the Sub-Saharan Africa region and its capital is Nairobi.
The population is expanding quickly, at 1.93% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 1,099,549 additional people over the past year.
Population density is moderate — about 95 people per km², spread across 580,876 km² of land. The country remains predominantly rural, though cities are growing: 32% of residents are urban.
The population is young, with a median age of 20.0 years. The fertility rate of 3.17 children per woman sits above the replacement level of 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 63.8 years (2024).
The UN projects strong growth ahead: 83.59 million people by 2050, about 45% more than today. The 2030 projection is 63,102,245.
Kenya population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 57,532,493 | +1.93% | +1,099,549 |
| 2024 | 56,432,944 | +1.96% | +1,093,941 |
| 2023 | 55,339,003 | +1.98% | +1,086,542 |
| 2022 | 54,252,461 | +1.92% | +1,033,295 |
| 2021 | 53,219,166 | +1.90% | +1,001,832 |
| 2020 | 52,217,334 | +1.96% | +1,014,507 |
| 2019 | 51,202,827 | +1.96% | +995,720 |
| 2018 | 50,207,107 | +2.03% | +1,009,341 |
| 2017 | 49,197,766 | +2.17% | +1,058,079 |
| 2016 | 48,139,687 | +2.21% | +1,051,161 |
| 2015 | 47,088,526 | +2.23% | +1,037,086 |
| 2014 | 46,051,440 | +2.34% | +1,064,649 |
| 2010 | 41,598,567 | +2.90% | +1,189,676 |
| 2005 | 35,796,484 | +3.07% | +1,083,029 |
| 2000 | 30,642,890 | +3.01% | +909,482 |
| 1995 | 26,601,751 | +2.84% | +744,621 |
| 1990 | 22,892,651 | +3.44% | +774,217 |
| 1985 | 19,201,768 | +3.64% | +686,862 |
| 1980 | 16,018,459 | +3.54% | +557,793 |
| 1975 | 13,511,671 | +3.32% | +441,593 |
| 1970 | 11,368,791 | +3.85% | +429,096 |
| 1965 | 9,338,078 | +3.98% | +364,543 |
| 1960 | 7,695,307 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Kenya population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 63,102,245 | +9.7% |
| 2050 | 83,593,239 | +45.3% |
Kenya population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 36.3% of Kenya's population is under 15, 60.7% is of working age (15–64), and 3.0% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Kenya population FAQ
What is the population of Kenya in 2026?
Kenya's population is estimated at about 58.76 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 57,532,493 (2025). Kenya ranks 26th in the world by population.
Is the population of Kenya growing or shrinking?
Kenya's population is growing at about 1.93% per year, an increase of roughly 1,099,549 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Kenya?
Kenya has about 95 people per square kilometre across a land area of 580,876 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Kenya?
Kenya is home to about 0.70% of the world's population.
What is Kenya's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Kenya's population at 83,593,239 in 2050, passing through 63,102,245 in 2030.
What is the median age in Kenya?
The median age in Kenya is 20.0 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.