Liberia population
Current population of Liberia
5,863,268
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 99
- Deaths today
- 26
- Change today (UTC)
- +68
- World rank
- 117th of 218
- 0.07% of world population
- Population
- 5,731,206
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +2.09%
- 2025
- Density
- 57 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 96,320 km²
- Urban population
- 56%
- 2025
- Median age
- 18.8 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 3.86
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 62.3 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −9,870
- 2025
- Capital
- Monrovia
- Region
- Sub-Saharan Africa
Population of Liberia: overview
Liberia has a population of 5,731,206 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 117th largest in the world. Liberia is part of the Sub-Saharan Africa region and its capital is Monrovia.
The population is expanding quickly, at 2.09% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 118,389 additional people over the past year.
Population density is moderate — about 57 people per km², spread across 96,320 km² of land. A slim urban majority has emerged, with 56% of people living in cities.
With a median age of just 18.8 years, Liberia has one of the youngest populations in the world. The fertility rate of 3.86 children per woman sits above the replacement level of 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 62.3 years (2024).
The UN projects strong growth ahead: 8.91 million people by 2050, about 55% more than today. The 2030 projection is 6,366,291.
Liberia population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5,731,206 | +2.09% | +118,389 |
| 2024 | 5,612,817 | +2.16% | +119,786 |
| 2023 | 5,493,031 | +2.20% | +119,737 |
| 2022 | 5,373,294 | +2.14% | +113,971 |
| 2021 | 5,259,323 | +2.11% | +109,860 |
| 2020 | 5,149,463 | +2.07% | +105,742 |
| 2019 | 5,043,721 | +1.98% | +98,995 |
| 2018 | 4,944,726 | +1.96% | +95,801 |
| 2017 | 4,848,925 | +1.94% | +93,317 |
| 2016 | 4,755,608 | +2.04% | +96,177 |
| 2015 | 4,659,431 | +2.06% | +95,138 |
| 2014 | 4,564,293 | +2.08% | +94,054 |
| 2010 | 4,058,890 | +2.90% | +115,862 |
| 2005 | 3,301,015 | +4.46% | +144,123 |
| 2000 | 2,928,117 | +3.70% | +106,433 |
| 1995 | 2,169,162 | +0.89% | +19,234 |
| 1990 | 2,223,667 | −12.43% | −294,191 |
| 1985 | 2,240,539 | +3.05% | +67,227 |
| 1980 | 1,929,253 | +2.97% | +56,540 |
| 1975 | 1,670,913 | +2.70% | +44,551 |
| 1970 | 1,466,676 | +2.56% | +37,071 |
| 1965 | 1,291,156 | +2.54% | +32,411 |
| 1960 | 1,139,522 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Liberia population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 6,366,291 | +11.1% |
| 2050 | 8,910,530 | +55.5% |
Liberia population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 39.1% of Liberia's population is under 15, 57.6% is of working age (15–64), and 3.3% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Liberia population FAQ
What is the population of Liberia in 2026?
Liberia's population is estimated at about 5.86 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 5,731,206 (2025). Liberia ranks 117th in the world by population.
Is the population of Liberia growing or shrinking?
Liberia's population is growing at about 2.09% per year, an increase of roughly 118,389 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Liberia?
Liberia has about 57 people per square kilometre across a land area of 96,320 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Liberia?
Liberia is home to about 0.07% of the world's population.
What is Liberia's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Liberia's population at 8,910,530 in 2050, passing through 6,366,291 in 2030.
What is the median age in Liberia?
The median age in Liberia is 18.8 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.