United Kingdom population
Current population of United Kingdom
69,714,752
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 391
- Deaths today
- 384
- Change today (UTC)
- +117
- World rank
- 22nd of 218
- 0.85% of world population
- Population
- 69,487,000
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.30%
- 2025
- Density
- 283 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 241,930 km²
- Urban population
- 83%
- 2025
- Median age
- 40.1 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 1.55
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 81.4 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- +389,911
- 2025
- Capital
- London
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of United Kingdom: overview
United Kingdom has a population of 69,487,000 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 22nd largest in the world. About 0.85% of the world's population lives in United Kingdom. United Kingdom is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is London.
Growth has slowed to 0.30% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 206,000 additional people over the past year. Immigration reinforces the trend: net migration added about 389,911 people in 2025.
Population density is relatively high at about 283 people per km², spread across 241,930 km² of land. Most residents — 83% — live in urban areas.
The population is maturing, with a median age of 40.1 years. Fertility is well below replacement, at 1.55 children per woman. Life expectancy at birth is 81.4 years (2024).
UN medium-variant projections point to continued growth, reaching 75.5 million by 2050 (9% above today's level). The 2030 projection is 71,286,992.
United Kingdom population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 69,487,000 | +0.30% | +206,000 |
| 2024 | 69,281,000 | +1.10% | +755,000 |
| 2023 | 68,526,000 | +1.31% | +890,000 |
| 2022 | 67,636,000 | +0.98% | +658,000 |
| 2021 | 66,978,000 | +0.36% | +238,000 |
| 2020 | 66,740,000 | +0.17% | +112,000 |
| 2019 | 66,628,000 | +0.51% | +341,000 |
| 2018 | 66,287,000 | +0.49% | +323,000 |
| 2017 | 65,964,000 | +0.54% | +358,000 |
| 2016 | 65,606,000 | +0.79% | +519,000 |
| 2015 | 65,087,000 | +0.72% | +468,000 |
| 2014 | 64,619,000 | +0.75% | +481,000 |
| 2010 | 62,766,365 | +0.78% | +490,095 |
| 2005 | 60,401,206 | +0.69% | +413,301 |
| 2000 | 58,892,514 | +0.36% | +210,048 |
| 1995 | 58,019,030 | +0.26% | +153,285 |
| 1990 | 57,247,586 | +0.30% | +170,875 |
| 1985 | 56,550,268 | +0.23% | +128,196 |
| 1980 | 56,314,216 | +0.12% | +67,265 |
| 1975 | 56,225,800 | −0.01% | −4,174 |
| 1970 | 55,663,250 | +0.40% | +221,500 |
| 1965 | 54,348,050 | +0.64% | +348,050 |
| 1960 | 52,400,000 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
United Kingdom population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 71,286,992 | +2.6% |
| 2050 | 75,504,681 | +8.7% |
United Kingdom population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 17.0% of United Kingdom's population is under 15, 63.3% is of working age (15–64), and 19.7% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
United Kingdom population FAQ
What is the population of United Kingdom in 2026?
United Kingdom's population is estimated at about 69.71 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 69,487,000 (2025). United Kingdom ranks 22nd in the world by population.
Is the population of United Kingdom growing or shrinking?
United Kingdom's population is growing at about 0.30% per year, an increase of roughly 206,000 people over the past year.
How densely populated is United Kingdom?
United Kingdom has about 283 people per square kilometre across a land area of 241,930 km².
What share of the world's population lives in United Kingdom?
United Kingdom is home to about 0.85% of the world's population.
What is United Kingdom's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put United Kingdom's population at 75,504,681 in 2050, passing through 71,286,992 in 2030.
What is the median age in United Kingdom?
The median age in United Kingdom is 40.1 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.