Greece population
Current population of Greece
10,423,711
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 39
- Deaths today
- 71
- Change today (UTC)
- +5
- World rank
- 94th of 218
- 0.13% of world population
- Population
- 10,413,962
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.08%
- 2025
- Density
- 81 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 128,900 km²
- Urban population
- 79%
- 2025
- Median age
- 46.8 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 1.24
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 81.8 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- +16,636
- 2025
- Capital
- Athens
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of Greece: overview
Greece has a population of 10,413,962 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 94th largest in the world. Greece is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is Athens.
The population has essentially plateaued, changing by just 0.08% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 8,828 additional people over the past year. Immigration reinforces the trend: net migration added about 16,636 people in 2025.
Population density is moderate — about 81 people per km², spread across 128,900 km² of land. Most residents — 79% — live in urban areas.
At a median age of 46.8 years, Greece has one of the oldest populations on Earth. At 1.24 children per woman, fertility is among the lowest recorded anywhere. Life expectancy at birth is 81.8 years (2024).
UN projections point downward: 8.81 million people by 2050, 15% fewer than today. The 2030 projection is 9,721,984.
Greece population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10,413,962 | +0.08% | +8,828 |
| 2024 | 10,405,134 | −0.02% | −2,217 |
| 2023 | 10,407,351 | −0.29% | −30,454 |
| 2022 | 10,437,805 | −1.26% | −132,325 |
| 2021 | 10,570,130 | −1.21% | −128,469 |
| 2020 | 10,698,599 | −0.21% | −22,983 |
| 2019 | 10,721,582 | −0.11% | −11,300 |
| 2018 | 10,732,882 | −0.20% | −21,797 |
| 2017 | 10,754,679 | −0.20% | −21,292 |
| 2016 | 10,775,971 | −0.42% | −44,912 |
| 2015 | 10,820,883 | −0.66% | −71,530 |
| 2014 | 10,892,413 | −0.67% | −72,798 |
| 2010 | 11,121,341 | +0.13% | +14,324 |
| 2005 | 10,987,314 | +0.29% | +32,173 |
| 2000 | 10,805,808 | +0.41% | +44,110 |
| 1995 | 10,562,153 | +0.47% | +49,231 |
| 1990 | 10,196,792 | +1.06% | +107,294 |
| 1985 | 9,934,300 | +0.39% | +38,499 |
| 1980 | 9,642,505 | +0.98% | +94,247 |
| 1975 | 9,046,541 | +0.94% | +84,519 |
| 1970 | 8,792,806 | +0.23% | +20,042 |
| 1965 | 8,550,333 | +0.47% | +39,904 |
| 1960 | 8,331,725 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Greece population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 9,721,984 | −6.6% |
| 2050 | 8,812,070 | −15.4% |
Greece population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 12.9% of Greece's population is under 15, 62.7% is of working age (15–64), and 24.4% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Greece population FAQ
What is the population of Greece in 2026?
Greece's population is estimated at about 10.42 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 10,413,962 (2025). Greece ranks 94th in the world by population.
Is the population of Greece growing or shrinking?
Greece's population is essentially flat, changing by only 0.08% per year.
How densely populated is Greece?
Greece has about 81 people per square kilometre across a land area of 128,900 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Greece?
Greece is home to about 0.13% of the world's population.
What is Greece's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Greece's population at 8,812,070 in 2050, passing through 9,721,984 in 2030.
What is the median age in Greece?
The median age in Greece is 46.8 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.