Paraguay population
Current population of Paraguay
7,106,285
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 78
- Deaths today
- 22
- Change today (UTC)
- +48
- World rank
- 108th of 218
- 0.09% of world population
- Population
- 7,013,078
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +1.20%
- 2025
- Density
- 17 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 396,012 km²
- Urban population
- 70%
- 2025
- Median age
- 27.0 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 2.42
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 74.0 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −12,423
- 2025
- Capital
- Asuncion
- Region
- Latin America & Caribbean
Population of Paraguay: overview
Paraguay has a population of 7,013,078 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 108th largest in the world. Paraguay is part of the Latin America & Caribbean region and its capital is Asuncion.
The population is growing steadily, at 1.20% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 83,925 additional people over the past year. That growth comes despite net emigration of about 12,423 people in 2025.
The country is sparsely settled, with only about 17 people per km², spread across 396,012 km² of land. Most residents — 70% — live in urban areas.
The median age is 27.0 years. The fertility rate of 2.42 children per woman sits above the replacement level of 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 74.0 years (2024).
UN medium-variant projections point to continued growth, reaching 8.64 million by 2050 (23% above today's level). The 2030 projection is 7,407,618.
Paraguay population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7,013,078 | +1.20% | +83,925 |
| 2024 | 6,929,153 | +1.23% | +85,007 |
| 2023 | 6,844,146 | +1.23% | +83,682 |
| 2022 | 6,760,464 | +1.13% | +76,282 |
| 2021 | 6,684,182 | +1.21% | +80,443 |
| 2020 | 6,603,739 | +1.35% | +88,681 |
| 2019 | 6,515,058 | +1.35% | +87,676 |
| 2018 | 6,427,382 | +1.39% | +88,722 |
| 2017 | 6,338,660 | +1.42% | +89,534 |
| 2016 | 6,249,126 | +1.45% | +90,023 |
| 2015 | 6,159,103 | +1.46% | +89,292 |
| 2014 | 6,069,811 | +1.45% | +87,366 |
| 2010 | 5,737,971 | +1.17% | +66,735 |
| 2005 | 5,448,097 | +1.11% | +59,922 |
| 2000 | 5,100,868 | +1.93% | +97,733 |
| 1995 | 4,579,806 | +2.40% | +108,389 |
| 1990 | 4,035,747 | +2.71% | +107,945 |
| 1985 | 3,510,671 | +2.82% | +97,735 |
| 1980 | 3,053,235 | +2.63% | +79,267 |
| 1975 | 2,691,648 | +2.48% | +66,027 |
| 1970 | 2,388,028 | +2.25% | +53,036 |
| 1965 | 2,125,177 | +2.48% | +52,058 |
| 1960 | 1,883,514 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Paraguay population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 7,407,618 | +5.6% |
| 2050 | 8,640,464 | +23.2% |
Paraguay population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 28.4% of Paraguay's population is under 15, 64.9% is of working age (15–64), and 6.7% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Paraguay population FAQ
What is the population of Paraguay in 2026?
Paraguay's population is estimated at about 7.11 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 7,013,078 (2025). Paraguay ranks 108th in the world by population.
Is the population of Paraguay growing or shrinking?
Paraguay's population is growing at about 1.20% per year, an increase of roughly 83,925 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Paraguay?
Paraguay has about 17 people per square kilometre across a land area of 396,012 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Paraguay?
Paraguay is home to about 0.09% of the world's population.
What is Paraguay's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Paraguay's population at 8,640,464 in 2050, passing through 7,407,618 in 2030.
What is the median age in Paraguay?
The median age in Paraguay is 27.0 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.