Croatia population
Current population of Croatia
3,887,253
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 18
- Deaths today
- 29
- Change today (UTC)
- +5
- World rank
- 131st of 218
- 0.05% of world population
- Population
- 3,876,200
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.26%
- 2025
- Density
- 69 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 55,960 km²
- Urban population
- 58%
- 2025
- Median age
- 45.3 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 1.46
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −3,481
- 2025
- Capital
- Zagreb
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of Croatia: overview
Croatia has a population of 3,876,200 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 131st largest in the world. Croatia is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is Zagreb.
Growth has slowed to 0.26% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 10,000 additional people over the past year.
Population density is moderate — about 69 people per km², spread across 55,960 km² of land. A slim urban majority has emerged, with 58% of people living in cities.
At a median age of 45.3 years, Croatia has one of the oldest populations on Earth. Fertility is well below replacement, at 1.46 children per woman. Life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years (2024).
UN projections point downward: 3.23 million people by 2050, 17% fewer than today. The 2030 projection is 3,725,770.
Croatia population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,876,200 | +0.26% | +10,000 |
| 2024 | 3,866,200 | +0.17% | +6,514 |
| 2023 | 3,859,686 | +0.10% | +4,045 |
| 2022 | 3,855,641 | −0.60% | −23,340 |
| 2021 | 3,878,981 | −0.90% | −35,225 |
| 2020 | 3,914,206 | −0.89% | −35,184 |
| 2019 | 3,949,390 | −0.99% | −39,385 |
| 2018 | 3,988,775 | −1.31% | −52,632 |
| 2017 | 4,041,407 | −1.61% | −65,460 |
| 2016 | 4,106,867 | −1.09% | −44,858 |
| 2015 | 4,151,725 | −1.19% | −49,873 |
| 2014 | 4,201,598 | −0.77% | −32,324 |
| 2010 | 4,295,427 | −0.23% | −9,754 |
| 2005 | 4,310,145 | +0.13% | +5,545 |
| 2000 | 4,468,302 | −0.99% | −44,295 |
| 1995 | 4,620,030 | −0.69% | −31,994 |
| 1990 | 4,777,368 | +0.21% | +10,108 |
| 1985 | 4,701,417 | +0.45% | +21,132 |
| 1980 | 4,599,782 | +0.11% | +5,004 |
| 1975 | 4,512,082 | +0.48% | +21,422 |
| 1970 | 4,412,252 | +0.47% | +20,762 |
| 1965 | 4,280,923 | +0.66% | +28,047 |
| 1960 | 4,140,181 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Croatia population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 3,725,770 | −3.9% |
| 2050 | 3,234,160 | −16.6% |
Croatia population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 13.7% of Croatia's population is under 15, 62.7% is of working age (15–64), and 23.6% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Croatia population FAQ
What is the population of Croatia in 2026?
Croatia's population is estimated at about 3.89 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 3,876,200 (2025). Croatia ranks 131st in the world by population.
Is the population of Croatia growing or shrinking?
Croatia's population is growing at about 0.26% per year, an increase of roughly 10,000 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Croatia?
Croatia has about 69 people per square kilometre across a land area of 55,960 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Croatia?
Croatia is home to about 0.05% of the world's population.
What is Croatia's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Croatia's population at 3,234,160 in 2050, passing through 3,725,770 in 2030.
What is the median age in Croatia?
The median age in Croatia is 45.3 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.